STATE OF LOUISIANA

DEPARTMENT OF STATE CIVIL SERVICE

BATON ROUGE, LOUISIANA

 

 

General Circular No. 001624

 

To:                Heads of State Agencies and Human Resource Directors

 

Subject:          FURLOUGHS AND LAYOFFS RELATED TO KATRINA

 

Issue Date:    September 22, 2005

 

USE OF SPECIAL LEAVE or ANNUAL LEAVE

 

Many (if not most) agencies have already granted special leave to employees needing it through September 30, 2005. 

 

Because of budgetary constraints, it may not be possible to continue to extend special leave to large numbers of employees after that date.  An appointing authority may continue to grant special leave to employees on a case-by-case, as needed basis. 

 

For employees who have made their whereabouts known, agencies may also approve the use of annual leave or leave without pay for employees for periods of absence beyond September 30, 2005.

 

HOW TO STOP PAYING MISSING EMPLOYEES

 

Many agencies have still not located employees who evacuated from parishes directly affected by Hurricane Katrina.  These are employees who have not yet called the agency to report their whereabouts and ability to return to work.

 

The evacuated employees have an obligation to attempt to reach their employers within a reasonable period of time to make their locations known and to make themselves available to be called back to work if needed.  

 

Obviously, the state cannot continue to pay employees on “special leave” for an extended and indefinite period of time.   For many agencies, the work needing to be done still exists, even though the place where the work is being done may have moved. 

 

In trying to determine how you deal with employees who have not contacted you, it might be helpful to remember that the original evacuation process caused an involuntary displacement of employees to areas around the country.   However, at some point an employee’s failure to contact the employer to report his whereabouts becomes a voluntary decision of the employee.

 

While each appointing authority will need to evaluate their own situation with regard to financial resources and work needing to be done, we offer the following suggestions and options for your consideration in trying to deal with “missing” employees. 

 

FIRST STEP:  FURLOUGH WITHOUT PAY

 

We suggest that agencies deal first with those employees who are “missing” and who have not called in to report their whereabouts and make themselves available for assignment.   It is reasonable to assume that these employees are not interested in continued employment. 

 

We urge agencies to use, as a first step, a furlough without pay for their group of “missing” employees, no earlier than October 1, 2005.  A furlough is a layoff-avoidance measure.  Because the current situation is unprecedented, we recommend that agencies consider using a furlough to delay layoffs as well as a pre-layoff process to save money and to give their employees extra time to call in and make their location and future plans known.   A separate General Circular is being issued containing information on how to request this furlough; a sample furlough plan is included with that General Circular.  

 

Questions concerning benefits for employees while on furlough should be directed to the benefit providers.

 

Each H.R. Program Assistance Coordinator here at the Department of State Civil Service has an outline of the plan we have put together to accomplish this; appointing authorities wishing to use this option may contact their Assistance Coordinator to set up a meeting to discuss this.

 

The Director can approve furlough plans up to 240 work hours (this includes holidays that fall in the furlough period – for full-time employees, this is 30 work days, or six 40-hour work weeks).

 

The Commission can approve a furlough beyond 240 work hours, up to maximum of 450 work hours (this includes holidays that fall in the furlough period – for full-time employees, this is 56.25 work days, or 11.25 work weeks).  The next Commission meeting will be on November 2, 2005.

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING EMPLOYEES WHO CALL IN DURING THE FURLOUGH PERIOD - It is anticipated that at least some (if not all) of these employees may call in once they realize they were not paid on payday.  Employees who call in during the furlough period MAY be “recalled” and placed on special leave or granted annual leave retroactive to the furlough effective date.  There is no requirement to “recall” these employees; but it is allowed if the agency wishes to do so.

 

SECOND STEP: LAYOFF

 

For those employees who have not called in to either make themselves available for work or to voluntarily resign, a layoff may be required to remove them from your agency.   We suggest that the layoff occur after an initial period of furlough; however, a layoff can take place even if no furlough was done. 

 

If the agency believes it will be performing a layoff, plans should be made before the end of the furlough period, so that the layoff can be effective immediately following the furlough period.

 

Because these layoffs will involve a number of exceptions, they will require Commission approval, although the Director can grant interim approval prior to the Commission meeting.

 

In the layoff plan, the agency will need to be very clear about who is being laid off and why.  We expect that those being laid off will be only those who have not called in and who cannot be located by the agency.   These will be budgetary layoffs since the state cannot continue to pay employees “special leave” when the employees have not made themselves available to be called to work.   The plans should include the following exception requests:

 

  1. Exception to the displacement (bumping) process so that no displacement takes place and so that only those employees who have not called in/made themselves known/available to the agency will be laid off.
  2. Request that the Director, under the authority of Rule 17.25(e)5, determine that since employee whereabouts are not known, then the employee is not available for work and shall not be placed on a preferred list.
  3. Request for an exception to Rule 17.16(a) requiring a hiring freeze, so that no hiring freeze is in place and the agency is free to fill the positions as needed, when other hiring freezes (such as those mandated by Executive Order) are lifted.

 

Each Assistance Coordinator is prepared to meet with agencies to help agencies prepare these layoff plans.

 

LAST RESORT FOR MISSING EMPLOYEES:  REMOVAL FOR CAUSE UNDER CHAPTER 12 RULES

 

Employees who fail to call in after a reasonable period of time has elapsed have, in effect, abandoned their jobs and could be removed for cause under Chapter 12. 

 

However, since the original cause for the displacement of employees to other areas of the state and country was not voluntary, we urge agencies to use a for-cause removal based on job abandonment only as a last resort.  


 

EMPLOYEES WHOSE WHEREABOUTS ARE KNOWN

 

LAYOFF AVOIDANCE OR LAYOFF

 

After the layoff avoidance / layoff actions involving “missing” employees have been completed, agencies may still find they need to have a layoff avoidance measure or a layoff of employees whose whereabouts are known.  

 

To reduce complications, we urge agencies to not mix furlough plans and layoff plans involving “missing” employees with those for employees whose whereabouts are known.    Therefore, if the agency needs a furlough and/or a layoff that is more extensive than a furlough/layoff only of those employees who are “missing”, these actions should be conducted separately from the layoff of missing employees. 

 

Layoff actions involving employees whose whereabouts are known will not be granted the same exceptions to the displacement, Department preferred list and hiring freeze requirements of Rule 17.16 that may be granted during the layoff of “missing” employees. 

 

If you have any questions about this General Circular, please contact your Assistance Coordinator at 225-342-8274 or Fran.Williams@la.gov.

 

Please let us know if there is any way that we can assist you.

 

Sincerely,

 

 

 

s/Anne S. Soileau

Acting Director