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Other Civil Service Information
Do's And Don'ts Of Political Activity
What is prohibited
political activity?
Employees wishing to understand the reasons why state employees are
prohibited from participating in political activity are urged to read the short “History of Civil Service”.
-
Any effort by a classified state employee to
support or oppose a candidate or political party in an election, whether at the
national, state, local, or even out-of-state level.
- A classified state employee must avoid the
ACTUAL support of a candidate, party, or faction and avoid the APPEARANCE of
giving such support.
- As a result of the
prohibitions one cannot be forced to
engage in such activity either directly or
indirectly, through one’s spouse or
another person.
To whom do these prohibitions apply?
- They
apply to all current classified employees, including those on
approved leave with or without pay.
-
Classified
employees who are on leave without pay to serve in an unclassified job.
-
Restrictions
do not apply to unclassified employees except in those unusual
cases where the Civil Service Commission has authorized, under Rule 4.1(d)
2, some positions in the unclassified service, and made the incumbents
subject to these prohibitions as a condition of approval.
What legal authority governs such prohibitions?
-
Article
10, Section 9 of the State Constitution and Civil Service Rules 14.1(e),
(f), and (g).
-
The
United States Supreme Court has recognized that a state has the right to
limit the political activity of its workers to ensure the enforcement and
application of laws for the common good and not for the good of one
candidate or political party.
-
The
Supreme Court has also recognized the right of a state to restrict such
activity in order to avoid the appearance of such support.
What
can happen to a classified employee if he violates these restrictions?
-
If the
Department of State Civil Service finds that a violation of political
activity restrictions has occurred, corrective action will be taken.
-
Corrective
action may range from issuing a letter of admonishment to bringing the
violator before the State Civil Service Commission for investigation by
public hearing. The Commission has
the authority to order disciplinary action up to and including termination
from the classified state service.
How
can one report political activity violations?
-
May be
reported to the Department of State Civil Service, Accountability
Division, P.O. Box 94111
, Baton Rouge
, LA 70804
-9111.
-
Such
reports should be made in writing, but the name of the person making the
report need not be given. Provide
as many details as you know, including names, dates, places, witnesses,
how to contact witnesses, and other relevant facts.
Classified employees MAY do the following:
-
Serve
as a poll commissioner or official watcher at the polls.
-
Publicly
support or oppose issues of public debate or election other than in
support of or opposition to a candidate or political party or faction.
-
Attend
a free function open to the public where any or all of the
candidates may speak or present their views.
-
Be a
member of a private organization that may, under certain circumstances,
endorse a candidate for public office, so long as the primary purpose of
the organization is not the support of or opposition to candidates,
political parties, or factions. However, when the organization does
support or oppose a candidate, party, or faction, you may NOT take
an active part in the management of the affairs of the organization even
in matters not related to that support or opposition.
-
Sign a recall petition, as long as it is
done on the employee’s own time using the employee’s own resources, and as
long as the employee does not take active part in the recall effort by
circulating the petition by mail or electronic means, asking others to
sign, manning a booth or table collecting such signatures, etc.
Classified
employees shall NOT do the following:
-
Become
a candidate for nomination or election to public office.
-
Become
a member of any committee of a political party or faction.
-
Make or
solicit contributions for any candidate or political party or faction.
-
Take an
active part in the management of the affairs of a political party, faction
or campaign
-
Attend
any fund raising function of a candidate or political party or faction even if someone gives you
a free ticket. A
function will be considered a fundraiser if it is advertised that anything
- including food - will be sold at the function - even if you do not plan
to buy anything.
-
Solicit
votes for or against a candidate or political party or faction.
-
Publicly
announce, in writing or otherwise, support of or opposition to a candidate
or political party or faction.
-
Prepare
or distribute campaign material for or against a candidate or political
party or faction.
-
Contribute
or volunteer time, effort, property, or any other thing of value in
support of or opposition to a candidate or political party or faction.
-
Display
a bumper sticker on the vehicle you drive in support of or opposition to a
candidate or political party or
faction.
-
Place a
sign on your property supporting or opposing a candidate or political
party or faction or allow anyone
else to do so, unless it is your spouse or someone other co-owner who is
not a classified employee.
-
Contribute
or loan money in support of or opposition to a candidate or
political party or faction.
-
Vote at
the caucus or convention of a candidate or political party or faction.
-
Wear,
use, display, or distribute T-shirts, hats, stickers, pins, fans, water
bottles, or any other material in support of or opposition to a candidate
or political party or faction.
NOTE: The State Constitution further prohibits any person, whether a
classified employee or not, from soliciting contributions from you for
political purposes. The Constitution also prohibits any official in the state
government from seeking to coerce you into engaging in political activity.
DO’S
AND DON’T’S FOR SPOUSES OF CANDIDATES:
Sometimes the spouse of the classified
employee is a candidate for election to public office. In such case, the fact
of support is taken for granted by people who know about the spousal
relationship. Not everyone, however, may know that the classified employee is
the spouse of the candidate, so the goal of avoiding the appearance of
support by a classified employee may be offended. There are many activities in
which a classified spouse may engage to support the candidate spouse without
offending the goals of the political activity restrictions.
A spouse of a candidate may:
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Appear in a photograph with your spouse who is a
candidate for elected office.
-
Serve as a host or hostess at your home when your
spouse who is a candidate for election has a party at your home in support
of your spouse's candidacy, but you may not take an active part in
soliciting campaign contributions.
-
Attend a fundraiser or other political or social event
with your spouse, and support the campaign—short of soliciting
contributions—while there.
-
Allow community funds to be used to
support the campaign.
A spouse of a candidate may not:
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Place a bumper sticker supporting your spouse on the
vehicle that you usually drive.
-
Wear, use, display, or distribute
fliers, handbills, tee shirts, hats, stickers, pins, fans, water bottles,
or any other material supporting your spouse, unless you are with your
spouse at a political or social event.
-
Solicit contributions, whether you
are with your spouse or not.
-
Personally
sell anything—including food—at any function that supports your spouse’s campaign.
-
Participate
in any activity supporting your spouse’s campaign while at work or on duty.
If clarification or questions arise
regarding this topic consult with your HR office for information.
General Contact Information:
Questions about political activity may be
directed to your Human Resources Office, or the Department of State Civil
Service, P.O. Box 94111, Baton Rouge, LA 70804-9111 or by phone at (225)
219-9437.
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